Gallery

Coral Reef Symbiosis

Polyps host zooxanthellae algae. Heat stress drives expulsion (bleaching); prolonged stress kills. Recovery is possible at cool temperatures. Temperature varies spatially.
34C 28C 22C 28
Hover reef to warm a patch · click to heat-spike

Environment

28.0 °C
0.8

Biology

0.05
0.03
0.04

Populations

Healthy
0%
Stressed
0%
Bleached
0%
Dead
0%
Healthy (symbiont) Stressed Bleached Dead skeleton

Reef Biomass

Model: Each cell is a polyp with a thermal stress integrator. Symbionts (algae) thrive in a narrow band near 27–29 °C. Above ~30 °C stress accumulates and polyps expel algae, turning bleached. Cool water reverses stress; prolonged heat causes mortality. Surviving polyps can spawn larvae onto adjacent empty skeletons.