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Consciousness Science

Interactive explorations of the 2025 landmark study and the mysteries of awareness

14 interactive demonstrations

The Science of Consciousness Reaches a Crossroads

In April 2025, the Cogitate Consortium published a landmark adversarial collaboration in Nature, testing two leading theories of consciousness: Integrated Information Theory (IIT) and Global Neuronal Workspace Theory (GNWT). The result was a "draw" — both theories faced critical empirical challenges.

These interactive demonstrations explore the science, the theories, the experiments, and the profound implications for understanding awareness — in humans, animals, and artificial intelligence.

Integrated Information Theory Global Workspace Hard Problem Neural Correlates Phi (Φ) Ignition

The Theories

The Experiment

Clinical & Practical Applications

History & Context

Philosophy & Deep Questions

The Full Landscape

Debates & Controversies