Potential Energy & Particle

Position Time Series & Histogram

Temperature

0.5

Higher temperature → more frequent barrier crossings

Potential Parameters

1.0
1.0

Dynamics

2.0

Statistics

0.00
Position x
0.00
Potential U(x)
0
Barrier Crossings
0.0
Time

About

The Langevin equation describes a particle subject to friction and random thermal kicks. In a double-well potential, the particle can hop between minima at a rate governed by the Arrhenius law: rate ∝ exp(-ΔU/kT).