Game Theory Simulations
Explore strategic decision-making, Nash equilibria, and evolutionary dynamics through interactive simulations
Game Theory is the mathematical study of strategic interaction between rational decision-makers. It provides frameworks for understanding cooperation, competition, and conflict in economics, politics, biology, and social sciences.
These 10 interactive simulations explore classic games and models that reveal fundamental insights about human behavior, evolution, and strategic thinking. From the Prisoner's Dilemma to evolutionary dynamics, each simulation demonstrates key concepts through visual, hands-on experimentation.
Prisoner's Dilemma Tournament
Axelrod's famous tournament with competing strategies like Tit-for-Tat, Grudger, and Always Defect. Watch strategies evolve and discover which cooperation mechanisms succeed.
02Public Goods Game
N-player contributions to a shared pool that gets multiplied and redistributed. Explore the free-rider problem and conditions for sustainable cooperation.
03Ultimatum Game
Proposer offers a split, responder accepts or rejects. Test theories of fairness, rationality, and altruistic punishment through interactive bargaining.
04Hawks and Doves
Classic evolutionary stable strategy (ESS) model. Watch aggressive Hawks and peaceful Doves compete for resources with population dynamics reaching equilibrium.
05Stag Hunt
Coordination game with multiple Nash equilibria. Hunt stag together for high payoff, or hunt hare alone for guaranteed reward. Risk-dominance vs payoff-dominance.
06Matching Pennies
Zero-sum game with no pure strategy Nash equilibrium. Players randomize between Heads and Tails, demonstrating mixed strategy equilibria in action.
07Battle of the Sexes
Coordination problem with asymmetric preferences. Both players want to coordinate but prefer different outcomes. Explore coordination mechanisms and conventions.
08Centipede Game
Sequential game where the pot grows each round. Take the pot now or pass and risk your opponent taking it? Backward induction vs cooperative behavior.
09Chicken Game
Two players drive toward each other. Swerve and lose face, or stay straight and risk collision? Anti-coordination with dangerous brinkmanship dynamics.
10Replicator Dynamics
Continuous-time evolutionary game theory. Strategies reproduce proportionally to their fitness. Visualize phase portraits and evolutionary trajectories.